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   /** @var Lexer Lexer that is used when parsing */    protected Lexer $lexer;    /** @var PhpVersion PHP version to target on a best-effort basis */    protected PhpVersion $phpVersion;    /*     * The following members will be filled with generated parsing data:     */    /** @var int Size of $tokenToSymbol map */    protected int $tokenToSymbolMapSize;    /** @var int Size of $action table */    protected int $actionTableSize;    /** @var int Size of $goto table */    protected int $gotoTableSize;    /** @var int Symbol number signifying an invalid token */    protected int $invalidSymbol;    /** @var int Symbol number of error recovery token */    protected int $errorSymbol;    /** @var int Action number signifying default action */    protected int $defaultAction;    /** @var int Rule number signifying that an unexpected token was encountered */    protected int $unexpectedTokenRule;    protected int $YY2TBLSTATE;    /** @var int Number of non-leaf states */    protected int $numNonLeafStates;    /** @var int[] Map of PHP token IDs to internal symbols */    protected array $phpTokenToSymbol;    /** @var array<int, bool> Map of PHP token IDs to drop */    protected array $dropTokens;    /** @var int[] Map of external symbols (static::T_*) to internal symbols */    protected array $tokenToSymbol;    /** @var string[] Map of symbols to their names */    protected array $symbolToName;    /** @var array<int, string> Names of the production rules (only necessary for debugging) */    protected array $productions;    /** @var int[] Map of states to a displacement into the $action table. The corresponding action for this     *             state/symbol pair is $action[$actionBase[$state] + $symbol]. If $actionBase[$state] is 0, the     *             action is defaulted, i.e. $actionDefault[$state] should be used instead. */    protected array $actionBase;    /** @var int[] Table of actions. Indexed according to $actionBase comment. */    protected array $action;    /** @var int[] Table indexed analogously to $action. If $actionCheck[$actionBase[$state] + $symbol] != $symbol     *             then the action is defaulted, i.e. $actionDefault[$state] should be used instead. */    protected array $actionCheck;    /** @var int[] Map of states to their default action */    protected array $actionDefault;    /** @var callable[] Semantic action callbacks */    protected array $reduceCallbacks;    /** @var int[] Map of non-terminals to a displacement into the $goto table. The corresponding goto state for this     *             non-terminal/state pair is $goto[$gotoBase[$nonTerminal] + $state] (unless defaulted) */    protected array $gotoBase;    /** @var int[] Table of states to goto after reduction. Indexed according to $gotoBase comment. */    protected array $goto;    /** @var int[] Table indexed analogously to $goto. If $gotoCheck[$gotoBase[$nonTerminal] + $state] != $nonTerminal     *             then the goto state is defaulted, i.e. $gotoDefault[$nonTerminal] should be used. */    protected array $gotoCheck;    /** @var int[] Map of non-terminals to the default state to goto after their reduction */    protected array $gotoDefault;    /** @var int[] Map of rules to the non-terminal on their left-hand side, i.e. the non-terminal to use for     *             determining the state to goto after reduction. */    protected array $ruleToNonTerminal;    /** @var int[] Map of rules to the length of their right-hand side, which is the number of elements that have to     *             be popped from the stack(s) on reduction. */    protected array $ruleToLength;    /*     * The following members are part of the parser state:     */    /** @var mixed Temporary value containing the result of last semantic action (reduction) */    protected $semValue;    /** @var mixed[] Semantic value stack (contains values of tokens and semantic action results) */    protected array $semStack;    /** @var int[] Token start position stack */    protected array $tokenStartStack;    /** @var int[] Token end position stack */    protected array $tokenEndStack;    /** @var ErrorHandler Error handler */    protected ErrorHandler $errorHandler;    /** @var int Error state, used to avoid error floods */    protected int $errorState;    /** @var \SplObjectStorage<Array_, null>|null Array nodes created during parsing, for postprocessing of empty elements. */    protected ?\SplObjectStorage $createdArrays;    /** @var Token[] Tokens for the current parse */    protected array $tokens;    /** @var int Current position in token array */    protected int $tokenPos;    /**     * Initialize $reduceCallbacks map.     */    abstract protected function initReduceCallbacks(): void;    /**     * Creates a parser instance.     *     * Options:     *  * phpVersion: ?PhpVersion,     *     * @param Lexer $lexer A lexer     * @param PhpVersion $phpVersion PHP version to target, defaults to latest supported. This     *                               option is best-effort: Even if specified, parsing will generally assume the latest     *                               supported version and only adjust behavior in minor ways, for example by omitting     *                               errors in older versions and interpreting type hints as a name or identifier depending     *                               on version.     */    public function __construct(Lexer $lexer, ?PhpVersion $phpVersion = null) {        $this->lexer = $lexer;        $this->phpVersion = $phpVersion ?? PhpVersion::getNewestSupported();        $this->initReduceCallbacks();        $this->phpTokenToSymbol = $this->createTokenMap();        $this->dropTokens = array_fill_keys(            [\T_WHITESPACE, \T_OPEN_TAG, \T_COMMENT, \T_DOC_COMMENT, \T_BAD_CHARACTER], true        );    }    /**     * Parses PHP code into a node tree.     *     * If a non-throwing error handler is used, the parser will continue parsing after an error     * occurred and attempt to build a partial AST.     *     * @param string $code The source code to parse     * @param ErrorHandler|null $errorHandler Error handler to use for lexer/parser errors, defaults     *                                        to ErrorHandler\Throwing.     *     * @return Node\Stmt[]|null Array of statements (or null non-throwing error handler is used and     *                          the parser was unable to recover from an error).     */    public function parse(string $code, ?ErrorHandler $errorHandler = null): ?array {        $this->errorHandler = $errorHandler ?: new ErrorHandler\Throwing();        $this->createdArrays = new \SplObjectStorage();        $this->tokens = $this->lexer->tokenize($code, $this->errorHandler);        $result = $this->doParse();        // Report errors for any empty elements used inside arrays. This is delayed until after the main parse,        // because we don't know a priori whether a given array expression will be used in a destructuring context        // or not.        foreach ($this->createdArrays as $node) {            foreach ($node->items as $item) {                if ($item->value instanceof Expr\Error) {                    $this->errorHandler->handleError(                        new Error('Cannot use empty array elements in arrays', $item->getAttributes()));                }            }        }        // Clear out some of the interior state, so we don't hold onto unnecessary        // memory between uses of the parser        $this->tokenStartStack = [];        $this->tokenEndStack = [];        $this->semStack = [];        $this->semValue = null;        $this->createdArrays = null;        if ($result !== null) {            $traverser = new NodeTraverser(new CommentAnnotatingVisitor($this->tokens));            $traverser->traverse($result);        }        return $result;    }    public function getTokens(): array {        return $this->tokens;    }    /** @return Stmt[]|null */    protected function doParse(): ?array {        // We start off with no lookahead-token        $symbol = self::SYMBOL_NONE;        $tokenValue = null;        $this->tokenPos = -1;        // Keep stack of start and end attributes        $this->tokenStartStack = [];        $this->tokenEndStack = [0];        // Start off in the initial state and keep a stack of previous states        $state = 0;        $stateStack = [$state];        // Semantic value stack (contains values of tokens and semantic action results)        $this->semStack = [];        // Current position in the stack(s)        $stackPos = 0;        $this->errorState = 0;        for (;;) {            //$this->traceNewState($state, $symbol);            if ($this->actionBase[$state] === 0) {                $rule = $this->actionDefault[$state];            } else {                if ($symbol === self::SYMBOL_NONE) {                    do {                        $token = $this->tokens[++$this->tokenPos];                        $tokenId = $token->id;                    } while (isset($this->dropTokens[$tokenId]));                    // Map the lexer token id to the internally used symbols.                    $tokenValue = $token->text;                    if (!isset($this->phpTokenToSymbol[$tokenId])) {                        throw new \RangeException(sprintf(                            'The lexer returned an invalid token (id=%d, value=%s)',                            $tokenId, $tokenValue                        ));                    }                    $symbol = $this->phpTokenToSymbol[$tokenId];                    //$this->traceRead($symbol);                }                $idx = $this->actionBase[$state] + $symbol;                if ((($idx >= 0 && $idx < $this->actionTableSize && $this->actionCheck[$idx] === $symbol)                     || ($state < $this->YY2TBLSTATE                         && ($idx = $this->actionBase[$state + $this->numNonLeafStates] + $symbol) >= 0                         && $idx < $this->actionTableSize && $this->actionCheck[$idx] === $symbol))                    && ($action = $this->action[$idx]) !== $this->defaultAction) {                    /*                     * >= numNonLeafStates: shift and reduce                     * > 0: shift                     * = 0: accept                     * < 0: reduce                     * = -YYUNEXPECTED: error                     */                    if ($action > 0) {                        /* shift */                        //$this->traceShift($symbol);                        ++$stackPos;                        $stateStack[$stackPos] = $state = $action;                        $this->semStack[$stackPos] = $tokenValue;                        $this->tokenStartStack[$stackPos] = $this->tokenPos;                        $this->tokenEndStack[$stackPos] = $this->tokenPos;                        $symbol = self::SYMBOL_NONE;                        if ($this->errorState) {                            --$this->errorState;                        }                        if ($action < $this->numNonLeafStates) {                            continue;                        }                        /* $yyn >= numNonLeafStates means shift-and-reduce */                        $rule = $action - $this->numNonLeafStates;                    } else {                        $rule = -$action;                    }                } else {                    $rule = $this->actionDefault[$state];                }            }            for (;;) {                if ($rule === 0) {                    /* accept */                    //$this->traceAccept();                    return $this->semValue;                }                if ($rule !== $this->unexpectedTokenRule) {                    /* reduce */                    //$this->traceReduce($rule);                    $ruleLength = $this->ruleToLength[$rule];                    try {                        $callback = $this->reduceCallbacks[$rule];                        if ($callback !== null) {                            $callback($this, $stackPos);                        } elseif ($ruleLength > 0) {                            $this->semValue = $this->semStack[$stackPos - $ruleLength + 1];                        }                    } catch (Error $e) {                        if (-1 === $e->getStartLine()) {                            $e->setStartLine($this->tokens[$this->tokenPos]->line);                        }                        $this->emitError($e);                        // Can't recover from this type of error                        return null;                    }                    /* Goto - shift nonterminal */                    $lastTokenEnd = $this->tokenEndStack[$stackPos];                    $stackPos -= $ruleLength;                    $nonTerminal = $this->ruleToNonTerminal[$rule];                    $idx = $this->gotoBase[$nonTerminal] + $stateStack[$stackPos];                    if ($idx >= 0 && $idx < $this->gotoTableSize && $this->gotoCheck[$idx] === $nonTerminal) {                        $state = $this->goto[$idx];                    } else {                        $state = $this->gotoDefault[$nonTerminal];                    }                    ++$stackPos;                    $stateStack[$stackPos]     = $state;                    $this->semStack[$stackPos] = $this->semValue;                    $this->tokenEndStack[$stackPos] = $lastTokenEnd;                    if ($ruleLength === 0) {                        // Empty productions use the start attributes of the lookahead token.                        $this->tokenStartStack[$stackPos] = $this->tokenPos;                    }                } else {                    /* error */                    switch ($this->errorState) {                        case 0:                            $msg = $this->getErrorMessage($symbol, $state);                            $this->emitError(new Error($msg, $this->getAttributesForToken($this->tokenPos)));                            // Break missing intentionally                            // no break                        case 1:                        case 2:                            $this->errorState = 3;                            // Pop until error-expecting state uncovered                            while (!(                                (($idx = $this->actionBase[$state] + $this->errorSymbol) >= 0                                    && $idx < $this->actionTableSize && $this->actionCheck[$idx] === $this->errorSymbol)                                || ($state < $this->YY2TBLSTATE                                    && ($idx = $this->actionBase[$state + $this->numNonLeafStates] + $this->errorSymbol) >= 0                                    && $idx < $this->actionTableSize && $this->actionCheck[$idx] === $this->errorSymbol)                            ) || ($action = $this->action[$idx]) === $this->defaultAction) { // Not totally sure about this                                if ($stackPos <= 0) {                                    // Could not recover from error                                    return null;                                }                                $state = $stateStack[--$stackPos];                                //$this->tracePop($state);                            }                            //$this->traceShift($this->errorSymbol);                            ++$stackPos;                            $stateStack[$stackPos] = $state = $action;                            // We treat the error symbol as being empty, so we reset the end attributes                            // to the end attributes of the last non-error symbol                            $this->tokenStartStack[$stackPos] = $this->tokenPos;                            $this->tokenEndStack[$stackPos] = $this->tokenEndStack[$stackPos - 1];                            break;                        case 3:                            if ($symbol === 0) {                                // Reached EOF without recovering from error                                return null;                            }                            //$this->traceDiscard($symbol);                            $symbol = self::SYMBOL_NONE;                            break 2;                    }                }                if ($state < $this->numNonLeafStates) {                    break;                }                /* >= numNonLeafStates means shift-and-reduce */                $rule = $state - $this->numNonLeafStates;            }        }        throw new \RuntimeException('Reached end of parser loop');    }    protected function emitError(Error $error): void {        $this->errorHandler->handleError($error);    }    /**     * Format error message including expected tokens.     *     * @param int $symbol Unexpected symbol     * @param int $state State at time of error     *     * @return string Formatted error message     */    protected function getErrorMessage(int $symbol, int $state): string {        $expectedString = '';        if ($expected = $this->getExpectedTokens($state)) {            $expectedString = ', expecting ' . implode(' or ', $expected);        }        return 'Syntax error, unexpected ' . $this->symbolToName[$symbol] . $expectedString;    }    /**     * Get limited number of expected tokens in given state.     *     * @param int $state State     *     * @return string[] Expected tokens. If too many, an empty array is returned.     */    protected function getExpectedTokens(int $state): array {        $expected = [];        $base = $this->actionBase[$state];        foreach ($this->symbolToName as $symbol => $name) {            $idx = $base + $symbol;            if ($idx >= 0 && $idx < $this->actionTableSize && $this->actionCheck[$idx] === $symbol                || $state < $this->YY2TBLSTATE                && ($idx = $this->actionBase[$state + $this->numNonLeafStates] + $symbol) >= 0                && $idx < $this->actionTableSize && $this->actionCheck[$idx] === $symbol            ) {                if ($this->action[$idx] !== $this->unexpectedTokenRule                    && $this->action[$idx] !== $this->defaultAction                    && $symbol !== $this->errorSymbol                ) {                    if (count($expected) === 4) {                        /* Too many expected tokens */                        return [];                    }                    $expected[] = $name;                }            }        }        return $expected;    }    /**     * Get attributes for a node with the given start and end token positions.     *     * @param int $tokenStartPos Token position the node starts at     * @param int $tokenEndPos Token position the node ends at     * @return array<string, mixed> Attributes     */    protected function getAttributes(int $tokenStartPos, int $tokenEndPos): array {        $startToken = $this->tokens[$tokenStartPos];        $afterEndToken = $this->tokens[$tokenEndPos + 1];        return [            'startLine' => $startToken->line,            'startTokenPos' => $tokenStartPos,            'startFilePos' => $startToken->pos,            'endLine' => $afterEndToken->line,            'endTokenPos' => $tokenEndPos,            'endFilePos' => $afterEndToken->pos - 1,        ];    }    /**     * Get attributes for a single token at the given token position.     *     * @return array<string, mixed> Attributes     */    protected function getAttributesForToken(int $tokenPos): array {        if ($tokenPos < \count($this->tokens) - 1) {            return $this->getAttributes($tokenPos, $tokenPos);        }        // Get attributes for the sentinel token.        $token = $this->tokens[$tokenPos];        return [            'startLine' => $token->line,            'startTokenPos' => $tokenPos,            'startFilePos' => $token->pos,            'endLine' => $token->line,            'endTokenPos' => $tokenPos,            'endFilePos' => $token->pos,        ];    }    /*     * Tracing functions used for debugging the parser.     */    /*    protected function traceNewState($state, $symbol): void {        echo '% State ' . $state            . ', Lookahead ' . ($symbol == self::SYMBOL_NONE ? '--none--' : $this->symbolToName[$symbol]) . "\n";    }    protected function traceRead($symbol): void {        echo '% Reading ' . $this->symbolToName[$symbol] . "\n";    }    protected function traceShift($symbol): void {        echo '% Shift ' . $this->symbolToName[$symbol] . "\n";    }    protected function traceAccept(): void {        echo "% Accepted.\n";    }    protected function traceReduce($n): void {        echo '% Reduce by (' . $n . ') ' . $this->productions[$n] . "\n";    }    protected function tracePop($state): void {        echo '% Recovering, uncovered state ' . $state . "\n";    }    protected function traceDiscard($symbol): void {        echo '% Discard ' . $this->symbolToName[$symbol] . "\n";    }    */    /*     * Helper functions invoked by semantic actions     */    /**     * Moves statements of semicolon-style namespaces into $ns->stmts and checks various error conditions.     *     * @param Node\Stmt[] $stmts     * @return Node\Stmt[]     */    protected function handleNamespaces(array $stmts): array {        $hasErrored = false;        $style = $this->getNamespacingStyle($stmts);        if (null === $style) {            // not namespaced, nothing to do            return $stmts;        }        if ('brace' === $style) {            // For braced namespaces we only have to check that there are no invalid statements between the namespaces            $afterFirstNamespace = false;            foreach ($stmts as $stmt) {                if ($stmt instanceof Node\Stmt\Namespace_) {                    $afterFirstNamespace = true;                } elseif (!$stmt instanceof Node\Stmt\HaltCompiler                        && !$stmt instanceof Node\Stmt\Nop                        && $afterFirstNamespace && !$hasErrored) {                    $this->emitError(new Error(                        'No code may exist outside of namespace {}', $stmt->getAttributes()));                    $hasErrored = true; // Avoid one error for every statement                }            }            return $stmts;        } else {            // For semicolon namespaces we have to move the statements after a namespace declaration into ->stmts            $resultStmts = [];            $targetStmts = &$resultStmts;            $lastNs = null;            foreach ($stmts as $stmt) {                if ($stmt instanceof Node\Stmt\Namespace_) {                    if ($lastNs !== null) {                        $this->fixupNamespaceAttributes($lastNs);                    }                    if ($stmt->stmts === null) {                        $stmt->stmts = [];                        $targetStmts = &$stmt->stmts;                        $resultStmts[] = $stmt;                    } else {                        // This handles the invalid case of mixed style namespaces                        $resultStmts[] = $stmt;                        $targetStmts = &$resultStmts;                    }                    $lastNs = $stmt;                } elseif ($stmt instanceof Node\Stmt\HaltCompiler) {                    // __halt_compiler() is not moved into the namespace                    $resultStmts[] = $stmt;                } else {                    $targetStmts[] = $stmt;                }            }            if ($lastNs !== null) {                $this->fixupNamespaceAttributes($lastNs);            }            return $resultStmts;        }    }    private function fixupNamespaceAttributes(Node\Stmt\Namespace_ $stmt): void {        // We moved the statements into the namespace node, as such the end of the namespace node        // needs to be extended to the end of the statements.        if (empty($stmt->stmts)) {            return;        }        // We only move the builtin end attributes here. This is the best we can do with the        // knowledge we have.        $endAttributes = ['endLine', 'endFilePos', 'endTokenPos'];        $lastStmt = $stmt->stmts[count($stmt->stmts) - 1];        foreach ($endAttributes as $endAttribute) {            if ($lastStmt->hasAttribute($endAttribute)) {                $stmt->setAttribute($endAttribute, $lastStmt->getAttribute($endAttribute));            }        }    }    /** @return array<string, mixed> */    private function getNamespaceErrorAttributes(Namespace_ $node): array {        $attrs = $node->getAttributes();        // Adjust end attributes to only cover the "namespace" keyword, not the whole namespace.        if (isset($attrs['startLine'])) {            $attrs['endLine'] = $attrs['startLine'];        }        if (isset($attrs['startTokenPos'])) {            $attrs['endTokenPos'] = $attrs['startTokenPos'];        }        if (isset($attrs['startFilePos'])) {            $attrs['endFilePos'] = $attrs['startFilePos'] + \strlen('namespace') - 1;        }        return $attrs;    }    /**     * Determine namespacing style (semicolon or brace)     *     * @param Node[] $stmts Top-level statements.     *     * @return null|string One of "semicolon", "brace" or null (no namespaces)     */    private function getNamespacingStyle(array $stmts): ?string {        $style = null;        $hasNotAllowedStmts = false;        foreach ($stmts as $i => $stmt) {            if ($stmt instanceof Node\Stmt\Namespace_) {                $currentStyle = null === $stmt->stmts ? 'semicolon' : 'brace';                if (null === $style) {                    $style = $currentStyle;                    if ($hasNotAllowedStmts) {                        $this->emitError(new Error(                            'Namespace declaration statement has to be the very first statement in the script',                            $this->getNamespaceErrorAttributes($stmt)                        ));                    }                } elseif ($style !== $currentStyle) {                    $this->emitError(new Error(                        'Cannot mix bracketed namespace declarations with unbracketed namespace declarations',                        $this->getNamespaceErrorAttributes($stmt)                    ));                    // Treat like semicolon style for namespace normalization                    return 'semicolon';                }                continue;            }            /* declare(), __halt_compiler() and nops can be used before a namespace declaration */            if ($stmt instanceof Node\Stmt\Declare_                || $stmt instanceof Node\Stmt\HaltCompiler                || $stmt instanceof Node\Stmt\Nop) {                continue;            }            /* There may be a hashbang line at the very start of the file */            if ($i === 0 && $stmt instanceof Node\Stmt\InlineHTML && preg_match('/\A#!.*\r?\n\z/', $stmt->value)) {                continue;            }            /* Everything else if forbidden before namespace declarations */            $hasNotAllowedStmts = true;        }        return $style;    }    /** @return Name|Identifier */    protected function handleBuiltinTypes(Name $name) {        if (!$name->isUnqualified()) {            return $name;        }        $lowerName = $name->toLowerString();        if (!$this->phpVersion->supportsBuiltinType($lowerName)) {            return $name;        }        return new Node\Identifier($lowerName, $name->getAttributes());    }    /**     * Get combined start and end attributes at a stack location     *     * @param int $stackPos Stack location     *     * @return array<string, mixed> Combined start and end attributes     */    protected function getAttributesAt(int $stackPos): array {        return $this->getAttributes($this->tokenStartStack[$stackPos], $this->tokenEndStack[$stackPos]);    }    protected function getFloatCastKind(string $cast): int {        $cast = strtolower($cast);        if (strpos($cast, 'float') !== false) {            return Double::KIND_FLOAT;        }        if (strpos($cast, 'real') !== false) {            return Double::KIND_REAL;        }        return Double::KIND_DOUBLE;    }    /** @param array<string, mixed> $attributes */    protected function parseLNumber(string $str, array $attributes, bool $allowInvalidOctal = false): Int_ {        try {            return Int_::fromString($str, $attributes, $allowInvalidOctal);        } catch (Error $error) {            $this->emitError($error);            // Use dummy value            return new Int_(0, $attributes);        }    }    /**     * Parse a T_NUM_STRING token into either an integer or string node.     *     * @param string $str Number string     * @param array<string, mixed> $attributes Attributes     *     * @return Int_|String_ Integer or string node.     */    protected function parseNumString(string $str, array $attributes) {        if (!preg_match('/^(?:0|-?[1-9][0-9]*)$/', $str)) {            return new String_($str, $attributes);        }        $num = +$str;        if (!is_int($num)) {            return new String_($str, $attributes);        }        return new Int_($num, $attributes);    }    /** @param array<string, mixed> $attributes */    protected function stripIndentation(        string $string, int $indentLen, string $indentChar,        bool $newlineAtStart, bool $newlineAtEnd, array $attributes    ): string {        if ($indentLen === 0) {            return $string;        }        $start = $newlineAtStart ? '(?:(?<=\n)|\A)' : '(?<=\n)';        $end = $newlineAtEnd ? '(?:(?=[\r\n])|\z)' : '(?=[\r\n])';        $regex = '/' . $start . '([ \t]*)(' . $end . ')?/';        return preg_replace_callback(            $regex,            function ($matches) use ($indentLen, $indentChar, $attributes) {                $prefix = substr($matches[1], 0, $indentLen);                if (false !== strpos($prefix, $indentChar === " " ? "\t" : " ")) {                    $this->emitError(new Error(                        'Invalid indentation - tabs and spaces cannot be mixed', $attributes                    ));                } elseif (strlen($prefix) < $indentLen && !isset($matches[2])) {                    $this->emitError(new Error(                        'Invalid body indentation level ' .                        '(expecting an indentation level of at least ' . $indentLen . ')',                        $attributes                    ));                }                return substr($matches[0], strlen($prefix));            },            $string        );    }    /**     * @param string|(Expr|InterpolatedStringPart)[] $contents     * @param array<string, mixed> $attributes     * @param array<string, mixed> $endTokenAttributes     */    protected function parseDocString(        string $startToken, $contents, string $endToken,        array $attributes, array $endTokenAttributes, bool $parseUnicodeEscape    ): Expr {        $kind = strpos($startToken, "'") === false            ? String_::KIND_HEREDOC : String_::KIND_NOWDOC;        $regex = '/\A[bB]?<<<[ \t]*[\'"]?([a-zA-Z_\x7f-\xff][a-zA-Z0-9_\x7f-\xff]*)[\'"]?(?:\r\n|\n|\r)\z/';        $result = preg_match($regex, $startToken, $matches);        assert($result === 1);        $label = $matches[1];        $result = preg_match('/\A[ \t]*/', $endToken, $matches);        assert($result === 1);        $indentation = $matches[0];        $attributes['kind'] = $kind;        $attributes['docLabel'] = $label;        $attributes['docIndentation'] = $indentation;        $indentHasSpaces = false !== strpos($indentation, " ");        $indentHasTabs = false !== strpos($indentation, "\t");        if ($indentHasSpaces && $indentHasTabs) {            $this->emitError(new Error(                'Invalid indentation - tabs and spaces cannot be mixed',                $endTokenAttributes            ));            // Proceed processing as if this doc string is not indented            $indentation = '';        }        $indentLen = \strlen($indentation);        $indentChar = $indentHasSpaces ? " " : "\t";        if (\is_string($contents)) {            if ($contents === '') {                $attributes['rawValue'] = $contents;                return new String_('', $attributes);            }            $contents = $this->stripIndentation(                $contents, $indentLen, $indentChar, true, true, $attributes            );            $contents = preg_replace('~(\r\n|\n|\r)\z~', '', $contents);            $attributes['rawValue'] = $contents;            if ($kind === String_::KIND_HEREDOC) {                $contents = String_::parseEscapeSequences($contents, null, $parseUnicodeEscape);            }            return new String_($contents, $attributes);        } else {            assert(count($contents) > 0);            if (!$contents[0] instanceof Node\InterpolatedStringPart) {                // If there is no leading encapsed string part, pretend there is an empty one                $this->stripIndentation(                    '', $indentLen, $indentChar, true, false, $contents[0]->getAttributes()                );            }            $newContents = [];            foreach ($contents as $i => $part) {                if ($part instanceof Node\InterpolatedStringPart) {                    $isLast = $i === \count($contents) - 1;                    $part->value = $this->stripIndentation(                        $part->value, $indentLen, $indentChar,                        $i === 0, $isLast, $part->getAttributes()                    );                    if ($isLast) {                        $part->value = preg_replace('~(\r\n|\n|\r)\z~', '', $part->value);                    }                    $part->setAttribute('rawValue', $part->value);                    $part->value = String_::parseEscapeSequences($part->value, null, $parseUnicodeEscape);                    if ('' === $part->value) {                        continue;                    }                }                $newContents[] = $part;            }            return new InterpolatedString($newContents, $attributes);        }    }    protected function createCommentFromToken(Token $token, int $tokenPos): Comment {        assert($token->id === \T_COMMENT || $token->id == \T_DOC_COMMENT);        return \T_DOC_COMMENT === $token->id            ? new Comment\Doc($token->text, $token->line, $token->pos, $tokenPos,                $token->getEndLine(), $token->getEndPos() - 1, $tokenPos)            : new Comment($token->text, $token->line, $token->pos, $tokenPos,                $token->getEndLine(), $token->getEndPos() - 1, $tokenPos);    }    /**     * Get last comment before the given token position, if any     */    protected function getCommentBeforeToken(int $tokenPos): ?Comment {        while (--$tokenPos >= 0) {            $token = $this->tokens[$tokenPos];            if (!isset($this->dropTokens[$token->id])) {                break;            }            if ($token->id === \T_COMMENT || $token->id === \T_DOC_COMMENT) {                return $this->createCommentFromToken($token, $tokenPos);            }        }        return null;    }    /**     * Create a zero-length nop to capture preceding comments, if any.     */    protected function maybeCreateZeroLengthNop(int $tokenPos): ?Nop {        $comment = $this->getCommentBeforeToken($tokenPos);        if ($comment === null) {            return null;        }        $commentEndLine = $comment->getEndLine();        $commentEndFilePos = $comment->getEndFilePos();        $commentEndTokenPos = $comment->getEndTokenPos();        $attributes = [            'startLine' => $commentEndLine,            'endLine' => $commentEndLine,            'startFilePos' => $commentEndFilePos + 1,            'endFilePos' => $commentEndFilePos,            'startTokenPos' => $commentEndTokenPos + 1,            'endTokenPos' => $commentEndTokenPos,        ];        return new Nop($attributes);    }    protected function maybeCreateNop(int $tokenStartPos, int $tokenEndPos): ?Nop {        if ($this->getCommentBeforeToken($tokenStartPos) === null) {            return null;        }        return new Nop($this->getAttributes($tokenStartPos, $tokenEndPos));    }    protected function handleHaltCompiler(): string {        // Prevent the lexer from returning any further tokens.        $nextToken = $this->tokens[$this->tokenPos + 1];        $this->tokenPos = \count($this->tokens) - 2;        // Return text after __halt_compiler.        return $nextToken->id === \T_INLINE_HTML ? $nextToken->text : '';    }    protected function inlineHtmlHasLeadingNewline(int $stackPos): bool {        $tokenPos = $this->tokenStartStack[$stackPos];        $token = $this->tokens[$tokenPos];        assert($token->id == \T_INLINE_HTML);        if ($tokenPos > 0) {            $prevToken = $this->tokens[$tokenPos - 1];            assert($prevToken->id == \T_CLOSE_TAG);            return false !== strpos($prevToken->text, "\n")                || false !== strpos($prevToken->text, "\r");        }        return true;    }    /**     * @return array<string, mixed>     */    protected function createEmptyElemAttributes(int $tokenPos): array {        return $this->getAttributesForToken($tokenPos);    }    protected function fixupArrayDestructuring(Array_ $node): Expr\List_ {        $this->createdArrays->detach($node);        return new Expr\List_(array_map(function (Node\ArrayItem $item) {            if ($item->value instanceof Expr\Error) {                // We used Error as a placeholder for empty elements, which are legal for destructuring.                return null;            }            if ($item->value instanceof Array_) {                return new Node\ArrayItem(                    $this->fixupArrayDestructuring($item->value),                    $item->key, $item->byRef, $item->getAttributes());            }            return $item;        }, $node->items), ['kind' => Expr\List_::KIND_ARRAY] + $node->getAttributes());    }    protected function postprocessList(Expr\List_ $node): void {        foreach ($node->items as $i => $item) {            if ($item->value instanceof Expr\Error) {                // We used Error as a placeholder for empty elements, which are legal for destructuring.                $node->items[$i] = null;            }        }    }    /** @param ElseIf_|Else_ $node */    protected function fixupAlternativeElse($node): void {        // Make sure a trailing nop statement carrying comments is part of the node.        $numStmts = \count($node->stmts);        if ($numStmts !== 0 && $node->stmts[$numStmts - 1] instanceof Nop) {            $nopAttrs = $node->stmts[$numStmts - 1]->getAttributes();            if (isset($nopAttrs['endLine'])) {                $node->setAttribute('endLine', $nopAttrs['endLine']);            }            if (isset($nopAttrs['endFilePos'])) {                $node->setAttribute('endFilePos', $nopAttrs['endFilePos']);            }            if (isset($nopAttrs['endTokenPos'])) {                $node->setAttribute('endTokenPos', $nopAttrs['endTokenPos']);            }        }    }    protected function checkClassModifier(int $a, int $b, int $modifierPos): void {        try {            Modifiers::verifyClassModifier($a, $b);        } catch (Error $error) {            $error->setAttributes($this->getAttributesAt($modifierPos));            $this->emitError($error);        }    }    protected function checkModifier(int $a, int $b, int $modifierPos): void {        // Jumping through some hoops here because verifyModifier() is also used elsewhere        try {            Modifiers::verifyModifier($a, $b);        } catch (Error $error) {            $error->setAttributes($this->getAttributesAt($modifierPos));            $this->emitError($error);        }    }    protected function checkParam(Param $node): void {        if ($node->variadic && null !== $node->default) {            $this->emitError(new Error(                'Variadic parameter cannot have a default value',                $node->default->getAttributes()            ));        }    }    protected function checkTryCatch(TryCatch $node): void {        if (empty($node->catches) && null === $node->finally) {            $this->emitError(new Error(                'Cannot use try without catch or finally', $node->getAttributes()            ));        }    }    protected function checkNamespace(Namespace_ $node): void {        if (null !== $node->stmts) {            foreach ($node->stmts as $stmt) {                if ($stmt instanceof Namespace_) {                    $this->emitError(new Error(                        'Namespace declarations cannot be nested', $stmt->getAttributes()                    ));                }            }        }    }    private function checkClassName(?Identifier $name, int $namePos): void {        if (null !== $name && $name->isSpecialClassName()) {            $this->emitError(new Error(                sprintf('Cannot use \'%s\' as class name as it is reserved', $name),                $this->getAttributesAt($namePos)            ));        }    }    /** @param Name[] $interfaces */    private function checkImplementedInterfaces(array $interfaces): void {        foreach ($interfaces as $interface) {            if ($interface->isSpecialClassName()) {                $this->emitError(new Error(                    sprintf('Cannot use \'%s\' as interface name as it is reserved', $interface),                    $interface->getAttributes()                ));            }        }    }    protected function checkClass(Class_ $node, int $namePos): void {        $this->checkClassName($node->name, $namePos);        if ($node->extends && $node->extends->isSpecialClassName()) {            $this->emitError(new Error(                sprintf('Cannot use \'%s\' as class name as it is reserved', $node->extends),                $node->extends->getAttributes()            ));        }        $this->checkImplementedInterfaces($node->implements);    }    protected function checkInterface(Interface_ $node, int $namePos): void {        $this->checkClassName($node->name, $namePos);        $this->checkImplementedInterfaces($node->extends);    }    protected function checkEnum(Enum_ $node, int $namePos): void {        $this->checkClassName($node->name, $namePos);        $this->checkImplementedInterfaces($node->implements);    }    protected function checkClassMethod(ClassMethod $node, int $modifierPos): void {        if ($node->flags & Modifiers::STATIC) {            switch ($node->name->toLowerString()) {                case '__construct':                    $this->emitError(new Error(                        sprintf('Constructor %s() cannot be static', $node->name),                        $this->getAttributesAt($modifierPos)));                    break;                case '__destruct':                    $this->emitError(new Error(                        sprintf('Destructor %s() cannot be static', $node->name),                        $this->getAttributesAt($modifierPos)));                    break;                case '__clone':                    $this->emitError(new Error(                        sprintf('Clone method %s() cannot be static', $node->name),                        $this->getAttributesAt($modifierPos)));                    break;            }        }        if ($node->flags & Modifiers::READONLY) {            $this->emitError(new Error(                sprintf('Method %s() cannot be readonly', $node->name),                $this->getAttributesAt($modifierPos)));        }    }    protected function checkClassConst(ClassConst $node, int $modifierPos): void {        if ($node->flags & Modifiers::STATIC) {            $this->emitError(new Error(                "Cannot use 'static' as constant modifier",                $this->getAttributesAt($modifierPos)));        }        if ($node->flags & Modifiers::ABSTRACT) {            $this->emitError(new Error(                "Cannot use 'abstract' as constant modifier",                $this->getAttributesAt($modifierPos)));        }        if ($node->flags & Modifiers::READONLY) {            $this->emitError(new Error(                "Cannot use 'readonly' as constant modifier",                $this->getAttributesAt($modifierPos)));        }    }    protected function checkProperty(Property $node, int $modifierPos): void {        if ($node->flags & Modifiers::ABSTRACT) {            $this->emitError(new Error('Properties cannot be declared abstract',                $this->getAttributesAt($modifierPos)));        }        if ($node->flags & Modifiers::FINAL) {            $this->emitError(new Error('Properties cannot be declared final',                $this->getAttributesAt($modifierPos)));        }    }    protected function checkUseUse(UseItem $node, int $namePos): void {        if ($node->alias && $node->alias->isSpecialClassName()) {            $this->emitError(new Error(                sprintf(                    'Cannot use %s as %s because \'%2$s\' is a special class name',                    $node->name, $node->alias                ),                $this->getAttributesAt($namePos)            ));        }    }    /**     * Creates the token map.     *     * The token map maps the PHP internal token identifiers     * to the identifiers used by the Parser. Additionally it     * maps T_OPEN_TAG_WITH_ECHO to T_ECHO and T_CLOSE_TAG to ';'.     *     * @return array<int, int> The token map     */    protected function createTokenMap(): array {        $tokenMap = [];        for ($i = 0; $i < 1000; ++$i) {            if ($i < 256) {                // Single-char tokens use an identity mapping.                $tokenMap[$i] = $i;            } elseif (\T_DOUBLE_COLON === $i) {                // T_DOUBLE_COLON is equivalent to T_PAAMAYIM_NEKUDOTAYIM                $tokenMap[$i] = static::T_PAAMAYIM_NEKUDOTAYIM;            } elseif (\T_OPEN_TAG_WITH_ECHO === $i) {                // T_OPEN_TAG_WITH_ECHO with dropped T_OPEN_TAG results in T_ECHO                $tokenMap[$i] = static::T_ECHO;            } elseif (\T_CLOSE_TAG === $i) {                // T_CLOSE_TAG is equivalent to ';'                $tokenMap[$i] = ord(';');            } elseif ('UNKNOWN' !== $name = token_name($i)) {                if (defined($name = static::class . '::' . $name)) {                    // Other tokens can be mapped directly                    $tokenMap[$i] = constant($name);                }            }        }        // Assign tokens for which we define compatibility constants, as token_name() does not know them.        $tokenMap[\T_FN] = static::T_FN;        $tokenMap[\T_COALESCE_EQUAL] = static::T_COALESCE_EQUAL;        $tokenMap[\T_NAME_QUALIFIED] = static::T_NAME_QUALIFIED;        $tokenMap[\T_NAME_FULLY_QUALIFIED] = static::T_NAME_FULLY_QUALIFIED;        $tokenMap[\T_NAME_RELATIVE] = static::T_NAME_RELATIVE;        $tokenMap[\T_MATCH] = static::T_MATCH;        $tokenMap[\T_NULLSAFE_OBJECT_OPERATOR] = static::T_NULLSAFE_OBJECT_OPERATOR;        $tokenMap[\T_ATTRIBUTE] = static::T_ATTRIBUTE;        $tokenMap[\T_AMPERSAND_NOT_FOLLOWED_BY_VAR_OR_VARARG] = static::T_AMPERSAND_NOT_FOLLOWED_BY_VAR_OR_VARARG;        $tokenMap[\T_AMPERSAND_FOLLOWED_BY_VAR_OR_VARARG] = static::T_AMPERSAND_FOLLOWED_BY_VAR_OR_VARARG;        $tokenMap[\T_ENUM] = static::T_ENUM;        $tokenMap[\T_READONLY] = static::T_READONLY;        // We have create a map from PHP token IDs to external symbol IDs.        // Now map them to the internal symbol ID.        $fullTokenMap = [];        foreach ($tokenMap as $phpToken => $extSymbol) {            $intSymbol = $this->tokenToSymbol[$extSymbol];            if ($intSymbol === $this->invalidSymbol) {                continue;            }            $fullTokenMap[$phpToken] = $intSymbol;        }        return $fullTokenMap;    }}
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